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[Full-disclosure] Recaptcha Word Press Plugin Cross Site Scripting Vulnerability - CVE-2011-0759



Dear List,

I'm writing on behalf of the Check Point Vulnerability Discovery Team to 
publish the following vulnerability.




Check Point Software Technologies - Vulnerability Discovery Team (VDT)
http://www.checkpoint.com/defense/

Recaptcha WordPress Plugin Cross Site Scripting Vulnerability
CVE-2011-0759


INTRODUCTION

The WordPress Recaptcha Plugin "integrates reCAPTCHA antispam methods with 
WordPress including comment, registration, and email spam protection".

This advisory describes multiple Stored Cross Site Scripting (XSS) 
vulnerabilities and one Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability on the
plugin.  As a result, an attacker can gain elevated access privileges to 
sensitive page content, session cookies, and a variety of other information
maintained by the browser on behalf of the WordPress administrator user. 
Furthermore, the attacker can perform actions administrative powers.

This problem was confirmed in the latest version of the plugin, other versions 
maybe also affected.

CVSS Scoring System

The CVSS score is: 6.4
                Base Score: 6.7
                Temporal Score: 6.4
We used the following values to calculate the scores:
                Base score is: AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:N
                Temporal score is: E:F/RL:U/RC:C


DETAILS

The plugin's configuration page is vulnerable to Stored Cross Site Scripting. 
Various fields are received through POST and included on the response
page with little sanitization. The vulnerable code is shown next:

---
749: <input name="recaptcha_opt_pubkey" id="recaptcha_opt_pubkey" size="40"
value="<?php echo $optionarray_def['pubkey']; ?>" />
753: <input name="recaptcha_opt_privkey" id="recaptcha_opt_privkey" size="40"
value="<?php echo $optionarray_def['privkey']; ?>" />
782: <input name="re_tabindex" id="re_tabindex" size="5" value="<?php echo
$optionarray_def['re_tabindex']; ?>" />
814: <input name="error_blank" id="error_blank" size="80" value="<?php echo 
$optionarray_
def['error_blank']; ?>" />
818: <input name="error_incorrect" id="error_incorrect" size="80" value="<?php
echo $optionarray_def['error_incorrect']; ?>" />
865: <input name="mailhide_pub" id="mailhide_pub" size="40" value="<?php echo
$optionarray_def['mailhide_pub']; ?>" />
869: <input name="mailhide_priv" id="mailhide_priv" size="40" value="<?php echo
$optionarray_def['mailhide_priv']; ?>" />
888: <input name="mh_replace_link" id="mh_replace_link" size="40" value="<?php
echo $optionarray_def['mh_replace_link']; ?>" />
891: <input name="mh_replace_title" id="mh_replace_title" size="40" value="<?php
echo $optionarray_def['mh_replace_title']; ?>" />
---

These vulnerabilities allow an attacker to insert HTML/JavaScript commands to 
be interpreted in the session of an authenticated administrator user.

Since the plugin's configuration page is not protected against Cross Site 
Request Forgery, the exploitation permits the attacker to inject
configuration values.  This flaw allows an attacker to change the reCAPTCHA 
configuration, like disabling CAPTCHA for comments and
registration forms.

Proof of concept exploitation code is available to interested parties.



CREDITS

This vulnerability has been brought to our attention by Gabriel Quadros from 
Conviso IT Security company (http://www.conviso.com.br) and researched
internally by Rodrigo Rubira Branco from the Check Point Vulnerability 
Discovery Team (VDT).





Best Regards,

Rodrigo.

--
Rodrigo Rubira Branco
Chief Security Research
Vulnerability Discovery Team (VDT)
Check Point Software Technologies

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