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Re: [Full-disclosure] Just how secure encrypted linux partitions really are?
- To: "Thor (Hammer of God)" <thor@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
- Subject: Re: [Full-disclosure] Just how secure encrypted linux partitions really are?
- From: news <news@xxxxxxxxxxx>
- Date: Sun, 12 Dec 2010 09:20:36 +0100
See : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux_Unified_Key_Setup
ASFAIK, dmcrypt is the solution used by all distros around and it
doesn't support TPM.
So cracking the disk "just" require the passphrase.
Though you have to make sure it is not using CBC by default on CentOS,
otherwise it would be possible to retrieve the passphrase pretty easily.
JC
Le dimanche 12 décembre 2010 à 07:14 +0000, Thor (Hammer of God) a
écrit :
> > > Hello to All,
> > >
> > > If anyone have serious hands-on experience with this, I would like to
> > > know some hard facts about this matter... I thought to ask you,
> > > because here're some of the top experts in this field, so I could find few
> > better places.
> > > Hope you can nodge me in the right direction, and take the time to
> > > answer this.
> > >
> > > ...
> > >
> > > Could some of you please give me some of your thoughts about this?
> > > And, maybe, what other methods of file system encryption are out there
> > > which are more secure?
> > >
> > If you are using a PBE (password based encryption), its no stronger than the
> > password. Though stated regarding Microsoft's BitLocker, the same applies
> > to all PBE systems: "BitLocker, at its core, is a password technology, we
> > simply
> > have to get the password...", Exploration of Windows 7, Advanced Forensics
> > Topic (page 70).
> >
> > If your file system key is on a USB thumb drive, the security is probably
> > only
> > as strong as the physical security on the thumb drive.
> >
> > Jeff
>
> Hey Jeff - not sure if you read the LE deck or just referenced Wikipedia, but
> regarding Bitlocker, there is a good bit more to it. Saying to "simply" get
> the password (not sure who would have written that) isn't "simple." It's not
> like the password (passphrase) is stored anywhere... And yes, there should
> be some physical security around the USB key, where the actual KEY is, but
> with Bitlocker anyway, you can leverage TPM, etc to make things far more
> difficult.
>
> I'm not familiar with CentOS's drive encryption solution - does it operate
> like bitlocker in that system configuration hashes must match that stored by
> BL before mounting? That's one of the benefits of Bitlocker - even if you
> have the PIN, you can't mount the drive in another machine. If CentOS acts
> in a similar manner, then just getting the password won't help.
>
> When you throw TPM in the mix with a PIN (as the actual deck refers to), then
> you need the PIN to get to the TPM to get the keys used to check the stored
> hash against the system before it can mount. TPM-based encryption is pretty
> easy, so if CentOS supports that, it very well be far more difficult (or
> statistically impossible) to decrypt. In Bitlocker's case, if a recovery
> key infrastructure is in place, then those could be leveraged as well.
>
> In any event though, to answer the OP's specific question about getting to
> the drives in an array and decrypting them without the key, that would indeed
> be impossible unless there were some other configuration or implementation
> issue present.
>
> t
>
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