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[Full-disclosure] [SecurityArchitect-009]: Microsoft Windows Mobile Double Free Vulnerability



Vendor: Microsoft
Product: Windows Mobile
Vulnerability: Double Free
Tested vulnerable versions: Windows Mobile 6.1 and 6.5
Tested on : HTC Touch (WM 6.1), HTC Touch2 (WM 6.5)
CREDITS: Celil Ünüver from SecurityArchitect.Org
CONTACT: celilunuver[n0sp4m]gmail.com
Vulnerability Details and Analysis:
The vulnerability is a double free. It occurs when multiple buffers are 
allocated to handle a very large Name (N) field in the vCard (.vcf) file. This 
file can be received by MMS or Bluetooth. After opening the malformed vcf file, 
it gives an error dialog. Then it frees the buffers and crashes;
pimutil.dll:
.text:02B73DE0 sub_2B73DE0                             ; CODE XREF: 
sub_2B74388+1Cp.text:02B73DE0       STMFD   SP!, {R4,LR}.text:02B73DE4       
MOV     R4, R0.text:02B73DE8       LDR     R2, [R4,#0xC].text:02B73DEC       
LDR     R3, =off_2B66DB8.text:02B73DF0       CMP     R2, #0.text:02B73DF4       
LDRNE   R0, [R4,#8].text:02B73DF8       STR     R3, [R4].text:02B73DFC       
BLNE    sub_2BA6350.text:02B73E00       LDR     R0, [R4,#8].text:02B73E04       
BL      sub_2BA56F8 ; sysfreestrng().text:02B73E08       LDR     R0, [R4,#0x14] 
*!*.text:02B73E0C       BL      sub_2BA56F8 ; sysfreestring.text:02B73E10       
LDR     R0, [R4,#0x14] *!!!!DOUBLE FREE!!!**.text:02B73E14       BL      
sub_2BA56F8 ; sysfreestring.text:02B73E18       LDR     R0, 
[R4,#8].text:02B73E1C       BL      sub_2BA56F8.text:02B73E20       LDR     R3, 
=(dword_2B66D30+8).text:02B73E24       STR     R3, [R4].text:02B73E28       
LDMFD   SP!, {R4,LR}.text:02B73E2C       BX      LR
*As you see that the pointer at [R4 + 0x14] is passed to SysFreeString() twice. 
text:0271E4C0 SysFreeString                           ; CODE XREF: 
sub_271AE68+1Cp.text:0271E4C0                                         ; 
sub_271AE68+24p ....text:0271E4C0                 STMFD   SP!, 
{R4,LR}.text:0271E4C4                 CMP     R0, #0.text:0271E4C8              
   BEQ     loc_271E508.text:0271E4CC                 LDR     R3, 
=0x1ECD1B8.text:0271E4D0                 SUB     R4, R0, #8.text:0271E4D4       
          LDR     R0, [R3].text:0271E4D8                 BL      
sub_27391B8.text:0271E4DC                 CMP     R0, #0.text:0271E4E0          
       BNE     loc_271E4F4.text:0271E4E4                 MOV     R0, 
R4.text:0271E4E8                 BL      sub_2739168.text:0271E4EC              
   LDMFD   SP!, {R4,LR}.text:0271E4F0                 BX      LR.text:0271E4F4 
; 
---------------------------------------------------------------------------.text:0271E4F4.text:0271E4F4
 loc_271E4F4                             ; CODE XREF: 
SysFreeString+20j.text:0271E
 4F4                 LDR     R3, [R4] ----->CRASH !!.text:0271E4F8              
   MOV     R1, R4.text:0271E4FC                 ADD     R3, R3, 
#0x19.text:0271E500                 BIC     R2, R3, #0xF.text:0271E504          
       BL      sub_27295BC.text:0271E508

*The code at location 0271E4F4  is attempting to extract the 'size' from the 
heap chunk header. 

Exploiting:
Double Frees are usually exploitable but in this case it doesnt look simple. 
The calls to free() occurs in immediate succession. WinCE supports 
multi-threading, but this is an extremely hard case to try.. I do not have deep 
knowledge about WinCE heap structures. So it may be denial of service but I 
think it can be possible to exploit this vulnerability. (impossible is nothing 
! :P)
Proof of Concept:
www.securityarchitect.org/exploits/wmpoc.vcf
Vendor-Patch Status:It's 0day :]Actually I contacted Microsoft but they said 
;"we fixed this issue on WM 6.5 version and we can not publish a bulletin for 
it" But i m sure that it is not fixed on 6.5 version. I've tested it on several 
devices which have WM 6.5. Also I've tested it on WM 6.5 Professional Emulator 
(which can be downloaded from MS Pages) , it crashes too....
Last Words:We are not dead , just busy !
Greets to: SecurityArchitect Members (Ulascan) , Hellcode, murderkey ...
Links:www.securityarchitect.orgblog . securityarchitect . org                   
                  
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