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CVE-2015-7326 (XXE vulnerability in Milton Webdav)



Dear all,

I've recently found vulnerability in Milton Webdav 2.7.0.1 (project page - 
http://milton.io/). Milton Webdav is a Java library for adding webdav 
capabilities to your applications.

Milton Webdav supports PROPFIND, PROPPATCH and LOCK methods. This Webdav 
methods expect XML in request body. Java classes 
io.milton.http.webdav.DefaultPropFindRequestFiledParser, 
io.milton.http.webdav.DefaultPropPatchParser and 
io.milton.http.LockInfoSaxHandler are responsible for parsing and processing 
incoming XML for PROPFIND, PROPPATCH and LOCK methods. To parse XML requests 
these classes use SAXParser from Xerces2-J library 
(http://xerces.apache.org/xerces2-j/) but failed to securely setup parameters 
for SAXParser.

Here is the code snippet from 
io.milton.http.webdav.DefaultPropFindRequestFiledParser.
..
@Override
    public PropertiesRequest getRequestedFields( InputStream in ) {
                final Set<QName> set = new LinkedHashSet<QName>();
        try {
            ByteArrayOutputStream bout = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
            StreamUtils.readTo( in, bout, false, true );
            byte[] arr = bout.toByteArray();
            if( arr.length > 1 ) {
                ByteArrayInputStream bin = new ByteArrayInputStream( arr );
                XMLReader reader = XMLReaderFactory.createXMLReader();
                                
reader.setFeature("http://xml.org/sax/features/external-parameter-entities";, 
false);
..

This code prohibits declaration of external parameter entities. At the same 
time general external entities and external DTDs are allowed.

Attacker can exploit this issue by adding DOCTYPE declaration to XML body of 
PROPFIND, PROPPATCH and LOCK methods that references external DTD or have 
general external entity declaration. Vulnerability allows attacker to read 
local files (list directory content), perform SSRF and DoS attacks. Exploit for 
CVE-2015-1833 written by me (https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/37110/) with 
minor modifications could be used to exploit this issue.

Now vulnerability is patched. See commits b5851c1 and b41072b here 
https://github.com/miltonio/milton2. If you use Milton Webdav 2.7.0.1 or below, 
please, update to version 2.7.0.3.