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Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in qTranslate WordPress Plugin
- To: bugtraq@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
- Subject: Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in qTranslate WordPress Plugin
- From: High-Tech Bridge Security Research <advisory@xxxxxxxxxxx>
- Date: Wed, 29 Jul 2015 16:03:57 +0200 (CEST)
Advisory ID: HTB23265
Product: qTranslate WordPress plugin
Vendor: Qian Qin
Vulnerable Version(s): 2.5.39 and probably prior
Tested Version: 2.5.39
Advisory Publication: July 1, 2015 [without technical details]
Vendor Notification: July 1, 2015
Public Disclosure: July 29, 2015
Vulnerability Type: Cross-Site Scripting [CWE-79]
CVE Reference: CVE-2015-5535
Risk Level: Medium
CVSSv2 Base Score: 4.3 (AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N)
Discovered and Provided: High-Tech Bridge Security Research Lab (
https://www.htbridge.com/advisory/ )
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Advisory Details:
High-Tech Bridge Security Research Lab discovered vulnerability in qTranslate
WordPress plugin, which can be exploited to perform Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)
attacks against website administrators. Successful exploitation of this
vulnerability may allow a remote attacker to gain complete control over the web
application, if the victim visits a malicious page with XSS exploit. This
vulnerability can also be used to perform drive-by-download or phishing attacks
against website administrators.
Input passed via "edit" HTTP GET parameter to "/wp-admin/options-general.php"
is not properly sanitised before being returned to the user. A remote attacker
can trick a logged-in administrator to open a specially crafted link and
execute arbitrary HTML and script code in browser in context of the vulnerable
website.
A simple exploit below will display a JS popup with "ImmuniWeb" word:
http://wordpress/wp-admin/options-general.php?page=qtranslate&edit=%22%3E%3Cscript%3Ealert%28%2FImmuniWeb%2F%29%3B%3C%2Fscript%3E
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Solution:
Disclosure timeline:
2015-07-01 Vendor notified via email, no reply.
2015-07-10 Vendor notified via emails and support thread on the WordPress
plugin page, no reply.
2015-07-17 Vendor notified via emails, no reply.
2015-07-28 Fix requested via emails, no reply.
2015-07-29 Public disclosure.
Currently we are not aware of any official solution from the vendor. As at
temporary solution we strongly recommend disabling the vulnerable plugin.
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References:
[1] High-Tech Bridge Advisory HTB23265 -
https://www.htbridge.com/advisory/HTB23265 - Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in
qTranslate WordPress Plugin.
[2] qTranslate WordPress plugin - http://www.qianqin.de/ - qTranslate makes
creation of multilingual content as easy as working with a single language.
[3] Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) - http://cve.mitre.org/ -
international in scope and free for public use, CVE® is a dictionary of
publicly known information security vulnerabilities and exposures.
[4] Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) - http://cwe.mitre.org - targeted to
developers and security practitioners, CWE is a formal list of software
weakness types.
[5] ImmuniWeb® SaaS - https://www.htbridge.com/immuniweb/ - hybrid of manual
web application penetration test and cutting-edge vulnerability scanner
available online via a Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) model.
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Disclaimer: The information provided in this Advisory is provided "as is" and
without any warranty of any kind. Details of this Advisory may be updated in
order to provide as accurate information as possible. The latest version of the
Advisory is available on web page [1] in the References.