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PhotoWIFI Lite v1.0 iOS - Multiple Web Vulnerabilities
- To: bugtraq@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, bugs@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
- Subject: PhotoWIFI Lite v1.0 iOS - Multiple Web Vulnerabilities
- From: Vulnerability Lab <research@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
- Date: Mon, 31 Mar 2014 12:07:48 +0200
Document Title:
===============
PhotoWIFI Lite v1.0 iOS - Multiple Web Vulnerabilities
References (Source):
====================
http://www.vulnerability-lab.com/get_content.php?id=1239
Release Date:
=============
2014-03-27
Vulnerability Laboratory ID (VL-ID):
====================================
1239
Common Vulnerability Scoring System:
====================================
6.7
Product & Service Introduction:
===============================
Share photos and files through WIFI. This app will let you transfer images
easily in both directions, iPhone-to-Mac and Mac-to-iPhone.
This app runs on iPhone, iPad and iPod, and you can share with a Mac or a PC as
well. Photo Uploading to Facebook is also possible.
(Copy of the Homepage:
https://itunes.apple.com/us/app/wifi-photos-files-transfer/id436339474 )
Abstract Advisory Information:
==============================
The Vulnerability Laboratory Research Team discovered multiple vulnerabilities
in the official PhotoWIFI Lite or WIFI Photo and Files Transfer v1.0 iOS mobile
web-application.
Vulnerability Disclosure Timeline:
==================================
2014-03-27: Public Disclosure (Vulnerability Laboratory)
Discovery Status:
=================
Published
Affected Product(s):
====================
TapCoder
Product: PhotoWIFI Lite & PRO - iOS Mobile Web Application 1.0
Exploitation Technique:
=======================
Remote
Severity Level:
===============
High
Technical Details & Description:
================================
1.1
A local file include web vulnerability has been discovered in the official
PhotoWIFI Lite or WIFI Photo and Files Transfer v1.0 iOS mobile web-application.
A file include web vulnerability allows remote attackers to unauthorized
include local file/path requests or system specific path commands
to compromise the web-application or mobile device.
The local vulnerability is located in the `filename` value of the `Upload File`
module. Remote attackers are able to inject own files with
malicious `filename` value in the upload POST method request to compromise the
mobile web-application. The attack vector is persistent and
the request method to inject is POST. The local file/path include execution
occcurs in the index file dir listing. The security risk of the
local file include web vulnerability is estimated as high(+) with a cvss
(common vulnerability scoring system) count of 6.4(+)|(-)6.5.
Exploitation of the local file include web vulnerability requires no user
interaction but a privileged web-application user account with low user
auth. Successful exploitation of the local file include web vulnerability
results in mobile application or connected device component compromise.
Request Method(s):
[+] [POST]
Vulnerable Module(s):
[+] Upload File > Submit
Vulnerable Parameter(s):
[+] filename
Affected Module(s):
[+] Index File Dir List
(http://localhost:85***/)
1.2
An arbitrary file upload web vulnerability has been discovered in the official
PhotoWIFI Lite or WIFI Photo and Files Transfer v1.0 iOS mobile web-application.
The arbitrary file upload issue allows remote attackers to upload files with
multiple extensions to bypass the web-server or system validation.
The vulnerability is located in the `Upload File` > submit module. Remote
attackers are able to upload a php or js web-shells by renaming
the file with multiple extensions to bypass the file restriction mechanism. The
attacker uploads for example a web-shell with the following name
and extension `ptest.jpg.html.php.js.aspx.jpg`. After the upload the attacker
needs to open the file with the path value in the web application.
He deletes the .jpg file extension and can access the application with elevated
executable access rights. To access the file with elevated
executable access rights the attacker needs to implement the local raw upload
path of the application. The security risk of the arbitrary file
upload web vulnerability is estimated as high(+) with a cvss (common
vulnerability scoring system) count of 6.6(+)|(-)6.7.
Exploitation of the arbitrary file upload web vulnerability requires no user
interaction or privileged application user account with password.
Successful exploitation of the vulnerability results in unauthorized file
access because of a compromise after the upload of web-shells.
Request Method(s):
[+] [POST]
Vulnerable Module(s):
[+] Upload File > Submit
Vulnerable Parameter(s):
[+] filename (multiple extensions)
Affected Module(s):
[+] Index File Dir List
(http://localhost:85***/)
1.3
A local command/path injection web vulnerability has been discovered in the
official PhotoWIFI Lite or WIFI Photo and Files Transfer v1.0 iOS mobile
web-application.
The vulnerability allows to inject local commands via vulnerable system values
to compromise the apple mobile iOS application.
The vulnerability is located in the vulnerable `devicename` value of the
wireless transfer app index header location module.
Local attackers with physical device access are able to manipulate the iOS
`devicename` to compromise the affected header
location context in the file dir index list. The execution of the injected
command/path request occurs in the all wifi
interface sites with implemented devicename in the header location. The request
method to inject system specific commands via
the vulnerable devicename value is a local sync via (apple - ios) device.The
security risk of the command/path inject
vulnerability is estimated as high(-) with a cvss (common vulnerability scoring
system) count of 6.6(-).
Exploitation of the command/path inject vulnerability requires a local low
privileged iOS device account with restricted access
and no direct user interaction. Successful exploitation of the vulnerability
results unauthorized execution of system specific
commands or unauthorized path requests.
Request Method(s):
[+] [SYNC]
Vulnerable Parameter(s):
[+] devicename
Affected Module(s):
[+] Header Location - Index File Dir List
(http://localhost:85***/)
Proof of Concept (PoC):
=======================
1.1
The local file include web vulnerability can be exploited by local attackers
with low user interaction and with low privileged web-interface account.
For security demonstration or to reproduce the security vulnerability follow
the provided information and steps below to continue.
PoC: Index File Dir Listing < filename
<p>Pick an image on iPhone (or iPad) and click: <a
href="">Refresh</a><br></p><table border="0" cellpadding="5"
cellspacing="0"><tbody><tr bgcolor="#999999"><td><a href="<./[LOCAL FILE
INCLUDE VULNERABILITY!]">.png"><./[LOCAL FILE INCLUDE
VULNERABILITY!]">.png</a></td>
--- PoC Session Logs [POST] ---
Status: 200[OK]
POST http://localhost:52789/ Load Flags[VALIDATE_ALWAYS LOAD_DOCUMENT_URI
LOAD_INITIAL_DOCUMENT_URI ] Größe des Inhalts[unknown] Mime Type[unknown]
Request Header:
Host[localhost:52789]
User-Agent
[Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.3; WOW64; rv:27.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/27.0]
Accept[text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8]
Accept-Language[de-de,de;q=0.8,en-us;q=0.5,en;q=0.3]
Accept-Encoding[gzip,
deflate]
Referer[http://localhost:52789/]
POST-Daten:
POST_DATA[-----------------------------55143247013257
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="file"; filename="./[LOCAL FILE INCLUDE
VULNERABILITY!]".png"
Content-Type: image/png
1.2
The arbitrary file upload web vulnerability can be exploited by local attackers
without user interaction or privileged application user account.
For security demonstration or to reproduce the file upload web vulnerability
follow the provided information and steps below to continue.
PoC: Index File Dir Listing < filename
<p>Pick an image on iPhone (or iPad) and click: <a
href="">Refresh</a><br></p><table border="0" cellpadding="5"
cellspacing="0"><tbody><tr bgcolor="#999999"><td><a
href="test.jpg.html.php.asp.html.jpg[ARBITRARY FILE UPLOAD VULNERABILITY!]">
test.jpg.html.php.asp.html.jpg.png[ARBITRARY FILE UPLOAD
VULNERABILITY!]</a></td>
--- PoC Session Logs [POST] ---
Status: 200[OK]
POST http://localhost:52789/ Load Flags[LOAD_DOCUMENT_URI
LOAD_INITIAL_DOCUMENT_URI ] Größe des Inhalts[1009] Mime
Type[application/x-unknown-content-type]
Request Header:
Host[localhost:52789]
User-Agent
[Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.3; WOW64; rv:27.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/27.0]
Accept[text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8]
Accept-Language[de-de,de;q=0.8,en-us;q=0.5,en;q=0.3]
Accept-Encoding[gzip,
deflate]
Referer[http://localhost:52789/]
Connection[keep-alive]
POST-Daten:
POST_DATA[-----------------------------65831034010479
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="file";
filename="test.jpg.html.php.asp.html.jpg[ARBITRARY FILE UPLOAD VULNERABILITY!]"
Content-Type: image/jpeg
1.3
The command inject web vulnerability can be exploited by local attackers with
low user interaction and low privileged web-application user account.
For security demonstration or to reproduce the security vulnerability follow
the provided information and steps below to continue.
PoC: Index File Dir Listing > Header Location > Devicename
<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<title>Files from IPhone 360*¥337[COMMAND INJECTION VULNERABILITY VIA
DEVICENAME!]</title><style>html
{background-color:#eeeeee} body { background-color:#FFFFFF;
font-family:Tahoma,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:18x; margin-left:5%;
margin-right:5%; border:3px groove #006600; padding:15px; }
</style></head><body><h1>Files from IPhone 360*¥337[COMMAND INJECTION
VULNERABILITY VIA DEVICENAME!]</h1>
Security Risk:
==============
1.1
The security risk of the local file include web vulnerability is estimated as
high.
1.2
The security risk of the arbitrary file upload web vulnerability is estimated
as high.
1.3
The security risk of the local command inject web vulnerability via sync is
estimated as medium(+)|(-)high.
Credits & Authors:
==================
Vulnerability Laboratory [Research Team] - Benjamin Kunz Mejri
(bkm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx) [www.vulnerability-lab.com]
Disclaimer & Information:
=========================
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