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Print n Share v5.5 iOS - Multiple Web Vulnerabilities



Document Title:
===============
Print n Share v5.5 iOS - Multiple Web Vulnerabilities


References (Source):
====================
http://www.vulnerability-lab.com/get_content.php?id=1154


Release Date:
=============
2013-12-06


Vulnerability Laboratory ID (VL-ID):
====================================
1154


Common Vulnerability Scoring System:
====================================
9.2


Product & Service Introduction:
===============================
Print directly to the widest range of network or WiFi printers, without a 
computer or AirPrint! Alternatively print 
via your Mac/PC to ALL printers including USB & Bluetooth printers. Print... 
documents cloud files,web pages,emails, 
attachments, photos, contacts, calendars, clipboard items, convert to PDF and 
much more - to ANY PRINTER!

(Copy of the Homepage: 
https://itunes.apple.com/en/app/print-n-share-der-all-in-one/id301656026 


Abstract Advisory Information:
==============================
The Vulnerability Laboratory Research Team discovered multiple web 
vulnerabilities in the Print n Share v5.5 mobile application for apple iOS.


Vulnerability Disclosure Timeline:
==================================
2013-12-01:    Public Disclosure (Vulnerability Laboratory)


Discovery Status:
=================
Published


Affected Product(s):
====================
EuroSmartz Ltd
Product: Print n Share 5.5


Exploitation Technique:
=======================
Remote


Severity Level:
===============
Critical


Technical Details & Description:
================================
1.1
A local file/path include web vulnerability has been discovered in the official 
Print n Share v5.5 mobile application for apple iOS.
The file include vulnerability allows remote attackers to include (upload) 
local file or path requests to compromise the application or service.

The remote file include web vulnerability is located in the import file module 
in the filename value. Remote attackers can inject own files or 
path requests by adding regular text files (add). It is also possible to use 
the `rename` or `import` function to inject. The file include and 
path request execute occurs in the main file dir index or subcategory listing 
of the mobile application. The security risk of the local file 
include web vulnerability is estimated as high(+) with a cvss (common 
vulnerability scoring system) count of 8.4(+).

Exploitation of the local file include web vulnerability requires no user 
interaction or privileged web-application user account with password. 
Successful exploitation of the vulnerability results in unauthorized local file 
uploads and path requests to compromise the device or mobile app.

Request Method(s):
                                [+] [POST]

Vulnerable Inputs(s):
                                [+] Neue Text Datei (New Text File)
                                [+] Umbenennen File (Rename File)

Vulnerable Parameter(s):
                                [+] filename

Affected Module(s):
                                [+] Index File Dir Listing 
(http://localhost:8080)



1.2
An arbitrary file upload web vulnerability has been discovered in the official 
Print n Share v5.5 mobile application for apple iOS.
The arbitrary file upload issue allows remote attackers to upload files with 
multiple extensions to bypass the web-server or system validation.

The vulnerability is located in the import file module. Remote attackers are 
able to upload a php or js web-shells by renaming the file with 
multiple extensions to bypass the file restriction mechanism. The attacker 
uploads for example a web-shell with the following name and extension 
`image.jpg.gif.js.php.jpg`. After the upload the attacker needs to open the 
file in the web application. He deletes the .jpg & . gif file 
extension and can access the application with elevated access rights. The 
security risk of the arbitrary file upload web vulnerability is 
estimated as high with a cvss (common vulnerability scoring system) count of 
7.8(+).

Exploitation of the arbitrary file upload web vulnerability requires no user 
interaction or privilege application user account with password.
Successful exploitation of the vulnerability results in unauthorized file 
access because of a compromise after the upload of web-shells.


Request Method(s):
                                [+] [POST]

Vulnerable Module(s):
                                [+] File Import

Vulnerable Inputs(s):
                                [+] Importieren - File > Sync

Vulnerable Parameter(s):
                                [+] filename (multiple extensions)

Affected Module(s):
                                [+] File Path Listing (http://localhost:8080)



1.3
A persistent input validation web vulnerability has been discovered in the 
official Print n Share v5.5 mobile application for apple iOS.
The (persistent) vulnerability allows remote attacker to inject own malicious 
script code on the application-side of the mobile application.

The persistent input validation vulnerability is located in the Ordername 
(foldername) value of the print n share mobile web-application.
The exploitation can be done by usage of the local standard iOS pictures or 
video (default) app. Attackers rename the local device photo 
or video foldername.The persistent execute occurs in the listed folder of the 
web-server interface (http://localhost:8080). Remote attackers 
can also change the foldername by usage of the application to exploit (inject) 
via POST method own script code with persistent attack vector.
The vulnerable input are the `Ordername`(folder name), `Neuer Order` (new 
folder) and `Order Umbenennen` (folder rename). The security risk 
of the persistent input validation web vulnerability is estimated as medium(+) 
with a cvss (common vulnerability scoring system) count of 4.5(+).

Exploitation of the persistent input validation web vulnerability requires no 
privileged mobile application user account but low or medium 
user interaction. Successful exploitation of the persistent vulnerability 
results in persistent session hijacking (customers) attacks, account 
steal via persistent web attacks, persistent phishing or persistent 
manipulation of vulnerable module context.

Request Method(s):
                                [+] [POST]

Vulnerable Input(s):
                                [+] Ordnername - (Foldername)
                                [+] Neuer Ordner - (New Folder)
                                [+] Ordner Umbenennen - (Rename Folder)

Vulnerable Parameter(s):
                                [+] foldername - (path)

Affected Module(s):
                                [+] File Dir List


Proof of Concept (PoC):
=======================
1.1
The file include web vulnerability can be exploited by remote attackers without 
user interaction and also without privileged 
web-application user account. For security demonstration or to reproduce the 
vulnerability follow the steps and information below.

PoC:
http://localhost:8080/[LOCAL FILE INCLUDE WEB VULNERABILITY!]">X>"<<>"</[LOCAL 
FILE INCLUDE WEB VULNERABILITY!]">.php


PoC Source: Local File Include Vulnerability - Filename

<html><head>
<title>/</title>
<meta http-equiv="CONTENT-TYPE" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
</head>
<body>
<h2>?/</h2><br><a href="/Clip-Archiv/">Clip-Archiv/</a>
<br>X<a href="/[LOCAL FILE INCLUDE WEB VULNERABILITY!]">X>"<<>"</[LOCAL FILE 
INCLUDE WEB VULNERABILITY!]">.php</a>
<br><a href="/[LOCAL FILE INCLUDE WEB VULNERABILITY!]">[LOCAL FILE INCLUDE WEB 
VULNERABILITY!].txt</a>
</body>
<html>
</iframe></a></body></html>

Reference(s):
http://localhost:8080/



1.2
The arbitrary file upload vulnerability can be exploited by remote attackers 
without user interaction and also without privileged 
web-application user account. For security demonstration or to reproduce the 
vulnerability follow the steps and information below.


PoC:
http://localhost:8080/[file to path]">X>"<<>"</[ARBITRARY FILE UPLOAD WEB 
VULNERABILITY!]">.jpg.gif..html.js.php.gif.jpg


PoC Source: Arbitrary File Upload Vulnerability - Filename

<html><head>
<title>/</title>
<meta http-equiv="CONTENT-TYPE" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
</head>
<body>
<h2>?/</h2><br><a href="/Clip-Archiv/">Clip-Archiv/</a>
<br>X<a href="/[file]">X>"<<>"</[ARBITRARY FILE UPLOAD WEB 
VULNERABILITY!]">.jpg.gif..html.js.php.gif.jpg</a>
<br><a href="/[file]">[ARBITRARY FILE UPLOAD WEB 
VULNERABILITY!].jpg.gif..html.js.php.gif.jpg</a>
</body>
<html>
</iframe></a></body></html>

Reference(s):
http://localhost:8080/



1.3
The persistent input validation vulnerability can be exploited by remote 
attackers without privileged web-application user account 
and with low user interaction. For security demonstration or to reproduce the 
vulnerability follow the steps and information below.

PoC:
http://localhost:8080/%3E%22%3C%3C%3E%22%3C[PERSISTENT INJECTED SCRIPT 
CODE!]%3E/">


PoC Source: Persistent Input Validation Vulnerability - Ordnername (Foldername)

<body>
<h2>&#65279;/</h2><br><a 
href="http://localhost:8080/Clip-Archiv/";>Clip-Archiv/</a>
<br><a href="http://localhost:8080/%3E%22%3C%3C%3E%22%3C[PERSISTENT INJECTED 
SCRIPT CODE!]%3E/">>"
<<>"<[PERSISTENT INJECTED SCRIPT CODE!]">/</a>
<br><a href="/Schnellstart.txt">Schnellstart.txt</a>


Reference(s):
http://localhost:8080/



Solution - Fix & Patch:
=======================
1.1
The file include web vulnerability can be patched by a secure encode and parse 
of the filename and the connected path value.

1.2
to fix the arbitrary file upload vulnerability it is required to restrict with 
a filter mechanism the filename extensions.
Disallow multiple extensions and setup and own exception-handling to prevent 
arbitrary file uploads and restricted file upload bypass.

1.3
To patch the persistent input validation web vulnerability parse and encode the 
`Ordername` (foldername) input values 
in the import, add and rename function.
Filter and encode also the vulnerable output section of the malicious injected 
test values.


Security Risk:
==============
1.1
The security risk of the local file include web vulnerability is estimated as 
critical with a cvss (common vulnerability scoring system) count of 8.4(+).

1.2
The security risk of the arbitrary file upload and upload restriction bypass 
vulnerability is estimated as high(+) with a cvss (common vulnerability scoring 
system) count of 7.8(+).

1.3
The security risk of the persistent input validation web vulnerability is 
estimated as medium(+) with a cvss (common vulnerability scoring system) count 
of 4.5(+).


Credits & Authors:
==================
Vulnerability Laboratory [Research Team] - Benjamin Kunz Mejri 
(bkm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx) [www.vulnerability-lab.com]


Disclaimer & Information:
=========================
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